Graham Greene famously said that there was a ‘splinter of ice in the heart
of a writer’ which allowed them to look disapassionately at tragedy and turn it
into art. People who don’t write
can be a little repulsed by this reaction.
Recently there have been two terrible tragedies – ones where the news has only touched the tip of an iceberg of events. A girl was found alone on a boat in the Norfolk broads, with the two adults she’d been with having vanished. When their bodies were discovered, it became clear her mother had been murdered.
And just this week a British family were gunned down in France – horrific enough in itself – but almost unbearable to realise that a four year old girl had remained in the car – eight hours after the police had found the bodies – hiding under her dead mother’s legs.
Both events read more like crime fiction than reality – and I’m sure have sparked a few writerly imaginations. Is this wrong? At what point do we step over a line from taking inspiration from the events around us, and become horror vultures, benefitting from heartbreak?
Emma Donoghue’s Booker shortlisted novel, ROOM, was inspired by the stories about children being kept locked up by their captors, and in Austria, being born and living their childhoods in captivity. I know a lot of readers who haven’t wanted to read this excellent book (fantastic for showing how to write from a child’s point of view) because of the subject matter.
What do you think? Do you have that splinter of ice or do you stay clear of real-life events?
If you think it's a horrendous idea - what about using real-life events from the past? At what point does a present tragedy become acceptable?
Cressida Downing on September 20, 2012
I think those that haven't read ROOM should consider it. It really isn't a grim retelling of the Austrian cellar family but curiously uplifting, and the most fantastic example of an author using a child's voice authentically to tell a story.
Adrian Sroka on September 18, 2012
Nicholas, I am not offended. I have firm opinions and I express them. I am not fussed if others strongly disagree with my views. It adds to the debate.
I believe Paul McCartney said he did not mind people doing cover versions of Beatles songs, as long as the arrangement was different.
There are only seven plots to choose from. It is the arrangement of numerous ideas and influences that make for an original storyline, not one tragic event.
Victoria Whithear on September 18, 2012
Cressida, I think it is the degree to which the storyline is similar to the true event which is really in question. I haven't read the book by Emma Donaghue but if the layout of the basement the girl was kept in and the time she was kept there is the same as the real event then what she is doing is supplying a fiction close to real life in lieu of a misery memoir. It's unlikely any memoir would be written anywhere in the near future as I'm sure all the children in question will be putting their lives back together for years yet.
I'm not sure where I stand on that. I personally don't like to read misery memoirs. I know a lot of people find them inspirational but I think it's a bit like taking on the burdens of a friend instead of escaping into fiction. But she's written something most people would want to read. I'm just not sure I would rate it as pure fiction. Do you remember when you would go to a bookshop, browse the fiction section and any book you picked up would be like a little holiday from your own world? I'm sorry, but I just wouldn't holiday in the Fritzl's cellar.
I recently read JoJo Moyles 'Me Before You'. I really enjoyed it but there were echoes of cases I'd heard on the news throughout and the places she wrote about are quite real - I grew up there. I think it was the nostalgia I enjoyed more than the story. The girl walked past the miniature railway my granddad used to take me to and walked through the area I used to cross-country run at school. The story was about euthanasia and was no doubt inspired by the newspaper articles on those who have travelled to Switzerland. She created the characters but nothing else, it seems. I'm not critising. As I said, I enjoyed the book, but I was very pleased my next read was Jodi Piccoult and Samantha Van Leer's 'Between The Lines'. I don't normally read YA but it was very nice to sink back into something so completely fictional.
Nicholas Postman on September 18, 2012
@Adrian P.S - dis-ingenuousness is really the wrong thing to have accused you of - apologies but I used it incorrectly and don't know how to edit my posts. Perhaps replacing that with "poorly thought out" would better make my point.
Nicholas Postman on September 18, 2012
@Adrian. Of course you are entitled to your opinions and I fully respect that I am unlikely to change your mind on such things but from my perspective your last post was a very disingenuous thing to say! If you follow that line of argument logically then true creativity can only be found if a person sits in a soundproofed white room with no stimuli and starts from there. Such an argument would also suggest that a writer such as Truman Capote was not "naturally creative" given the inspiration for "In Cold Blood" came from an horrendous quadruple murder, which he began researching just months after he heard about the act and before the killers had even been caught. Or for a more contemporary example, how about Booker Prize winner DBC Pierre's "Vernon God Little" which I assume took a degree of inspiration from the Columbine High School Massacre.
Creative people will always be stimulated by things that happen around them, whether that be the vision of butterflies fluttering in their garden, or the news of a tragic event. Being inspired by things like this doesn't mean no creativity (perhaps you could justify this argument if they simply relayed the events that occurred in a linear news-like fashion and that was their story - but then that wouldn't be fiction). Like Lily suggests, its not about that - it is about where your mind goes after the stimulating event has occurred - that is when the imagination and creativity comes to the fore. When you begin asking yourself what could have happened behind closed doors, constructing a fictional story in your mind, using it to make comments on people and society that go further than simply writing about the simple acts of murder that have occurred or providing a bland description of the butterflies flight through your garden.
Being inspired by a tragic event is no different to being inspired by any other thing in life, be it war, wildlife or a woman. The time since the event occurred is also irrelevant, the train of thought you follow and the original voice you can provide once you have been stimulated is what justifies a piece of writing as creative or credits an author as having an imagination.